✨ Week 1: Understand the Warm-Up

🎶 Overview:

This 3-week intensive is designed to help singers build a personalized vocal warm-up that prepares the voice effectively without overworking it. Using a scaffolded approach, you'll learn to distinguish between warming up and working out, explore static vs. flexible warm-up structures, and build a routine tailored to your voice and needs.

TIP: A warm-up is like stretching before a full-body workout—it prepares your voice for the task ahead but is NOT the workout itself. Warm-ups should never fatigue your voice. They help you "say hello" to your instrument and assess how it's functioning that day.

✨ Week 1: Understand the Warm-Up

Goal: Define the purpose of a warm-up and choose your approach: static vs. flexible.

Monday: What IS a Warm-Up?

  • Reflect: What do you currently do to warm up? What are you preparing for: rehearsal, performance, practice?

  • Watch: Why do Singers Warm Up?

     
  • Learn: A warm-up gets your voice ready for the day's specific demands. A workout builds skills and stamina.

  • Prompt: Share in the forum what your current warm-up looks like. Are you warming up or working out?

Tuesday: Static vs. Flexible Routines

  • Explore:

    • Static approach: Same warm-up daily (e.g., Rod Gilfry). Great for specialists wanting consistency.

    • Flexible approach: Adapts to the day’s vocal demands. Great for singers working across genres and settings.

  • Prompt: What kind of singer are you? Would a fixed routine benefit you, or do you need flexibility?

Wednesday: Warm-Up Goals

  • Journal: What are your daily vocal demands? How long do you usually have to warm up?

  • Identify: Are you warming up for rehearsal, performance, or practice?

  • Prompt: Write down 3 goals your warm-up should achieve (e.g., energize breath, connect to middle range, release tension).

Thursday: Test Your Voice

  • Try a short fixed routine and note how your voice responds.

  • Try a flexible routine and do the same.

  • Prompt: Which one felt better? Which gave you better feedback about your voice?

Friday: Choose Your Path

  • Decide: Will you build a static or flexible warm-up?

  • Prompt: Share your decision and what guided it. Begin outlining your routine.

Weekend: Observation & Rest

  • Optional: Try a different singer’s warm-up and note differences. Observe how your voice feels on days with and without warm-up.

43 replies

null
    • Melanie_McKinnell
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    One of the most enlightening things I learned at the retreat was the importance and need to "warm up" before the vocal work out..  Literally a light bulb that went off in my head. 

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       Love that. It always amazes me that singers don't realize there is a distinction 😂

    • Jessica_Pizano
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    I often like to start my warm up with some breath work before I even start anything that is truly singing. There is one particular breathing exercise I love called the dock exercise that my voice teacher taught me (he also does Alexander technique). I also like to make sure that my neck muscles are not too tense since I have a connective tissue disease. I will often do a standing version of the Pilate's exercise chest expansion that helps with this. Depending on how I am feeling, I might move into doing a lip trill 5 note (penta) scale followed by a full voice version of that scale. These are my most common warm ups before I get into technical exercises and then eventually the songs I might be working on.

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       So smart! The warm up (just like any phrase that we sing) doesn't start at the point of phonation. If you get the structure right first, you set your instrument up for success!  

    • Roxanna_Sharif
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    I recently hear someone (Heidi... I think) if you warm up in various ways... scaffolding... it helps you get the sound you want faster and easier when singing the lyrics...  Great advise.... i see the importance now... thanks 

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       So glad that is helpful for you. we are going to do a deep dive into that approach this month. Looking forward to seeing what you discover. 

    • Dramatic tenor
    • Stephan
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    As a dramatic tenor I pay special attention to my falsetto function and use the completely detached falsetto to learn new repertoire (especially in foreign languages) and to memorize things. It feels like softening the voice, caressing it and oiling it. I try never to rush that (depending on how fast I need to be ready to go). Especially in early morning settings it pays way more to invest time for the falsetto and head voice than to force anything in full voice. Also, when using the falsetto function I have brain capacity to focus on certain other sensations like neck tensions, tongue tensions, breath flow, low larynx and many more. Almost always the point will present itself when voice, body and mind are ready to go "full power". I feel like this approach helps me maintain vocal health and endurance. I am curious about new input for my warm-up and work-out routines for I am quite static at the moment. Best regards to everybody! 

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       I love that approach and the terminology "oiling the voice." Seems like a very smart move to start from a light mechanism (assuming this is like marking??) before you use the full force of your sound. Kind of like tracing the movement delicately before you make a final mark.    

    • Michelle
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    I actually begin my singing warm-up by being sure my body is warmed up ... so I move physically, do some core work, perhaps play around on the physio ball (I'm a little crazy, as I've been working on standing and moving ON the ball) which both warms up my body and helps me find focus. Once I feel my body is warm, I begin with either some leaky-tire breathing exercises or tongue trill excises. The focus is on breath, support, relaxation. Then I'll begin to bring my voice into the picture, typically moving chromatically from low in my register and up to comfortably high using specific patterns (do-mi-sol-mi-do and other variations). Then depending on what I'm working on that day, this may be all I do. Total time including my physical warm-up is 20-30 minutes or so.

    I know in the world of sport, the concept of the warmup has changed over the years. I remember going to a conference in the late 80's when I was a young coach, and hearing a talk on the science of warming up. It was eye-opening, and was quite different from how we "traditionally" performed warm-ups.  

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       I use a lot of references to sport and working out. It always amazes me that singers forget that they are engaging in an athletic activity when they sing. I love the idea of using the physio ball (you will immediately know where your core muscles are). I'm impressed with the idea of standing on it - wow!! IMO MOST of your warm up should be body work. If you get that structure right, everything else flows from there. You can't shortcut that part. 

    • Raymond_Gornik
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    My warm-up starts with some arm swinging, gentle stretching for main muscle groups, recently started massaging the neck area, then move to breathing in and out for a few minutes, followed by hissing then lip trills on one tone followed by lip trills working through a scale or two. Once I've woken up my instrument I lip trill whatever I'm singing that day before actually singing.   

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       That is a great start with all the priorities in order ;) 

    • Nicole
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    I usually focus on the workout more than I do the warmup, and I could improve on by giving the space I need by embracing the stretching needed prior to the strength and flexibility training to avoid injury and to achieve more vocal freedom.

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       I love that you are finding areas to lean into with this challenge :) 

    • ana_badric_hr
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    I'm currently in the phase of getting back into singing, so I'm still figuring out what my warm-up and practice routine should look like. I believe this intensive will help with that.

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       It absolutely will :).. hoping we can demystify the process of warming up and help you to use that time efficiently! 

    • Jessica_Pizano
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    I took voice lessons for a couple of years in high school and sang in a choir all the way through from elementary school through my master's degree in music theory. I took nearly a 20+ year break from music altogether and came back first to piano 2.5 years ago and then to singing this past October. I have been taking private voice lessons from a classically trained opera singer. We have focused predominantly on vocal technique, though I do have a couple of art songs I am actively working on. I have been thoroughly enjoying learning to better use my voice. Honestly, if I had had these resources when I was younger I might still be in music as an adult. In terms of whether I would benefit from a static or flexible warm up, I would venture to guess that a bit of each is likely best. There is something to be said for having some level of ritual to help solidify a routine and provide the framework for practice. However, things do need to change as I learn more about my voice and based on what my body might need on a given day.

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       That is a really interesting way to frame the static vs flexible question. You are right in noting that consistency is important (as is ritual) AND that even if you decide on a static warmup strategy, you will need to tweak it as your voice changes and you discover new things. I'm hoping tonebase voice can help you on your journey to reconnect with your voice and singing, in general! It's great to hear that you are focusing on technique with your teacher - It's SO foundational to helping you discover freedom in your singing. Hopefully we will get to hear the fruits of your labor here in this challenge - and maybe even in the community ZOOM recital on August 27th ;) 

    • Nicole
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    For today’s query about what type of singer I am. Initially, I was limited to warmup and workout as it pertained to  bel canto, now that I feel more comfortable in that technique I have moved on to becoming more flexible and exploring not only the different placements that other languages provide, but also different genres as I like to explore my instrument. Selecting the warmup and workout for the task depending on what range and resonance I want from my instrument and to not get too confused in my intention. The cross training provides more references for me to mentally draw from in order to be more attune to my body for whatever I may require to convey the story.

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

        I love this approach - oddly enough, as you find yourself doing more of this you discover some interesting points of crossover ;) 

      • Nicole
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       exactly, good vocalizing is good vocalizing. Even death metal uses good breath support and utilizes false vocal folds in order to protect the voice from damage due to extreme vocals, however I was too risk adverse to continue that training because it is so easy to do it wrong during initial learning period for the technique. 

    • Raymond_Gornik
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    I don't do much singing out in public. My routine doesn't change much, my personal singing doesn't either. I like to stay relaxed during the warm-up and then when singing try to maintain the same body relaxation . When singing I will often refer back to the warm up and use hissing and lip trills if I start getting tense. 

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       It's always good to stay on guard.. I always think about tension like a person you don't want to invite to the party. 

    • Mayreni
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    [Day 1] My current warmup routine is a bit extensive. I start with posture and breath support, followed by straw work (still figuring out how to use that properly), resonance check, vowels, and then lip trills. I'll often go into a guided warmup (audio) after that, which I might actually consider more of a "workout" (at least in the way that I do it), and all of that could take 30-40 min.  I might start to feel tired at this point, and that's before I've had a chance to really drill technique or practice repertoire. So definitely would like to find a more sustainable warmup routine that feels very intentional and aids my practice time rather than hindering it. Or maybe I just need to take it easy during the warmup and not sing above where I'm comfortable in my range? 

      • Coffee-drinking soprano, trainer of voices and tonebase voice content lead
      • Heidi_Vass
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       It sounds to me like you are doing a "workout" and not a warm up. Your workout is the space that you want to go a little beyond, but always work for SMALL gains there. You don't want to push yourself to total exhaustion. That said, you may also be fine with the range, but sometimes the approach and formation of the sound could be unnecessarily taxing. It's not usually the high notes themselves that are the challenge, but the approach ;) Feel free up upload a sample video for next month's office hours and I can help you trouble shoot! 

Content aside

  • 5 Likes
  • 1 mth agoLast active
  • 43Replies
  • 77Views
  • 11 Following